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Does the World Need a Government?

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Venue: Birkbeck Main Building, Malet Street

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This event has now passed. Recordings from the event can be viewed below in the order of the schedule:

Day 1 - 14 August 2025

Tad Daley - World Government: One of the Great Ideas in the History of Political Philosophy

Dorothea Christiana - The United Peoples: Bringing People Together Who Rarely Meet – But Should

Daniele Archibugi - Can the UN Security Council Guarantee Peace?

Ishaan Shah - From Fragmentation to Unity: Building the UN through Inclusive Global Governance

Reema Patel and Aishwarya Machani - A Global Citizens' Assembly

Andreas Bummel - The Draft Second UN Charter and the Role of a Parliamentary Assembly

John Vlasto - Global Governance of the Earth System

Maja Groff Global - Unfinished Business and Next Generation Architecture: A Crossroads

Mathias Koenig-Archibugi - World Government as an Empirical Question

Farsan Ghassim - Institutional Design and International Public Attitudes Toward Global Governance

Heikki Patomäki - World-Making Projects, the Cunning of Reason, and the Evolution of World Statehood

Aaron McKeil - Cosmopolitan Imaginaries and International Disorder

Eva Erman - Does Global Democracy Require a World State?

Day 2 - 15 August 2025

Luis Cabrera - Regional Organizations and World Government

Josephine Borghi - Transnational Health Challenges as an Entry Point for Cosmopolitanism

James Bacchus - Democracy for a Sustainable World: The Path from the Pnyx

Nils Gilman - The IAEA as a Model for Planetary Governance

Stefan Pedersen - Loyalty to Earth: A Precondition for Planetary State Formation

Gaia Vince - Nomad Century

Tiziana Stella - Federal Union as Heuristic Framework

Robert Whitfield - Does an AI World need a Government?

Clément Vidal - Governing the Planetary Transition

Nikola Schmidt - The Responsible Cosmopolitan State in Space Politics

Ian Crawford - Who Speaks for Humanity? Some Political Implications of a Human Future in Space

Francisco Diego - Paradise Planet Earth: A Unique Cosmic Oasis Under Threat

 

Images of the Earth from space reveal it to be a fragile and isolated planet adrift in a vast and, as far as we can judge, uncaring universe. The continued survival and well-being of humanity on this planet is likely to depend on developing global political institutions commensurate with this reality. In particular, strengthened institutions of global governance will be required to deal effectively with planetary-scale existential threats, including climate change, biodiversity loss, endemic warfare, and the ever-present threat of nuclear annihilation, that existing sovereign nation-states appear unable to address. On the horizon, issues of global governance will also arise in the context of future space exploration and human interactions with other planets. This is therefore an appropriate time to consider alternative visions of global governance, and to consider whether the building of cosmopolitan political institutions would better enable humanity to address the global challenges of the twenty-first century.

The meeting has been organised by the School of Natural Sciences in association with Birkbeck’s Centre for the Study of Internationalism. It aims to connect academics working in the field of international relations with civil society organisations working for improved global governance, as well as young people able to advance these studies into the next generation. It will discuss the desirability and practicality of planetary governance, and the range of options that have been proposed. For example, can sovereign nation-states solve the range of emerging global-scale existential problems facing humanity? Is the United Nations an effective organisation for addressing planetary-scale problems, or will UN reform be necessary? If so, how should the UN be reformed? Would the addition of a Parliamentary Assembly be appropriate as a means of representing the world’s citizens in global decisions? Ultimately, will a federal world government be necessary or desirable?

Further details, including confirmed speakers and the meeting programme can be found here.

Contact name: Ian Crawford

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