Skin

Skin

Steven Connor

I am interested in all aspects of the representation of the skin, in a range of cultural forms and practices. I am at work in particular on a longish paper I'm currently calling `Dermographics: Sadomasochism and the Assault on the Skin'. The paper tries to explain the recent rise to cultural visibility in the wake of AIDS of sadomasochistic fantasies, practices and representations, along with associated phenomena such as bondage, piercing, and certain forms of fetishism. I focus my discussion specifically on the function of the skin in such practices, drawing on the psychoanalytic morphology of the skin developed by Didier Anzieu, in the course of his characterisation of the `moi-peau', or `ego-skin', in order to try to interpret the forms of epidermal assault characteristic of sadomasochistic practice. I suggest that the ambivalence of the skin, as at once a surface and a volume, a permeable membrane and a shield, an object and an organ of sense, makes it an important bearer of the signs of assault left by a sadomasochism which characteristically writes itself over the skin, whether in the marks left by flagellation, or the evidence of piercing and tattooing. I say that this punctuation of the body surface is both the source of transgressive excitation, and a containment of that excitation. The scarified skin expresses the desire to obliterate the shape of the body, and yet to hold that obliteration together in a shape; it is power exercised over the flesh which only the flesh has the power to embody. I go on to consider the other punctuation effects, generated on the model of this primary form, in the rhythms of enumeration, in the acoustic structures which are an important feature of sadomasochistic scenarios, and in the narrative orderings of the scenario itself. I compare the erotics of contemporary epidermal assault with earlier analogies, for example in the miraculous skin-writing that marked the exorcism of Soeur Jeanne des Anges in Loudun, the function of dermographia in Charcot's investigations in hysteria, and, of course, in Kafka's `In The Penal Colony'. I try to generalise these discussions by a consideration of the contemporary cultural phenomenology of the skin; and after all this, I may have time left for some reckless speculations about suntanning and the ozone layer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, bodybuilding and cosmetics; as well as the transformed metaphorics of the skin for example in contemporary architecture and virtual reality technologies. School of English and Humanities Home Page

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